Contortionists are no longer just part of a circus act. They are now part of the Supreme Court.
Today, five contortioning Supreme Court Justices made their chiropractors happy by nearly breaking their spines bending over backwards in an effort to uphold one of Arizona’s anti-immigrant laws in Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America v Whiting.
These five contorting Justices toppled the careful balance between the prohibitions against hiring people not authorized to work in the United States and the prohibitions against discrimination that Congress built into immigration law. In doing so, they ignored the historical precedent that gave rise to that balance. These five contorting Justices have now given states a free hand to disrupt the careful balance created by Congress, and by extension, have given employers in those states that disrupt that balance, to willfully discriminate against potential employers. Under the regime set up by these five contorting Justices, the cost of discriminating becomes nothing more than a cost of doing business, as discriminating becomes nothing more than a minor penalty compared to the penalty for hiring someone who is not authorized to work.
These five contorting Justices bent their spines around a strained definition of “license”. According to these five contorting Justices, the word “license” in the Federal statute means whatever a state decides it means! That simply is not how the law works, and these five contorting Justices know it. The rules of statutory construction require that a word be given its ordinary meaning when it is not defined in the statute. Here, the Justices broke than rule with their contortion antics, giving the word “license” a strained meaning that falls outside its ordinary meaning, and which covers anything a state may wish to call a license.
ICE has been aggressively pushing its so-called “secure communities” program across the US, even on communities that do not want it. Its claim has been that the program will enable local law enforcement to quickly check if a person has a prior deportation, or other immigration violations.